What Is GAP Cover and How Does It Work?

GAP cover (also called medical gap insurance) is an additional insurance product that you buy separately from your medical aid.
Its purpose is to cover the shortfall when a doctor or specialist charges more than what your medical aid is willing to pay.

  1. What GAP Cover Is
  • GAP cover is not a medical aid.
  • It is an insurance policy that helps you pay the difference between:
    • what your specialist charges, and
    • what your medical aid pays from your hospital benefit.

Typical example:
A neurologist charges 300% of medical aid rate, but your medical aid pays only 100%. GAP cover helps pay the extra 200%.

  1. What GAP Cover Does Cover

Most GAP cover plans pay for:

  • Hospital specialist shortfalls (consultants, surgeons, anaesthetists).
  • In-hospital procedures where the claim exceeds medical aid rates.
  • Certain co-payments, depending on your plan.
  • MRI / CT scan co-payments (some plans).
  • Emergency or trauma benefits (varies by provider).
  • Deductibles for certain procedures.

Important: GAP cover is mainly designed for hospital-related costs and not every day chronic care.

  1. Will GAP Cover Pay for Treatment Co-Payments?

Sometimes yes — sometimes no.

It depends entirely on the specific GAP plan.

Usually Covered:

✔ Hospital admission co-payments
✔ MRI/CT co-payments (depending on the plan)
✔ Specialist shortfalls (in-hospital)

Usually Not Covered:

✖ Chronic medication co-payments
✖ Day-to-day expenses
✖ Consultations outside hospital (unless explicitly stated)

For MS treatments:
Most GAP covers do NOT pay co-payments for disease-modifying therapy (DMT) unless the plan specifically says it does — and most do not.

Always check the benefit wording.

  1. Can GAP Cover Be Depleted?

Yes.
GAP cover has annual limits, which can run out.

Typical limits include:

  • Overall annual limit (e.g., R150,000 – R200,000 per insured person per year).
  • Internal limits for scans, co-payments, or oncology.
  • Some benefits are capped per claim or per event.

Once the annual limit is reached, GAP cover will not pay further claims for that year.

  1. Key Things Patients Should Know
  • You must already have a medical aid to take out GAP cover.
  • GAP cover does not replace medical aid or cover what your medical aid excludes.
  • Pre-existing condition waiting periods may apply (usually 10–12 months).
  • Claims are usually submitted after your medical aid processes the bill.
  1. Simple Summary for Quick Messaging

GAP cover helps pay the difference when specialists charge more than your medical aid covers, mainly during hospital procedures. It may pay some co-payments (like MRI scans), but it usually does not cover chronic medication co-payments. It has annual limits, so it can be depleted. Always check the specific plan’s benefits.